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Beijing makes avoiding Mideast hostilities a top priority

China Middle East policy now centres on stopping a return to war, with Beijing offering to back Iran-US talks, a Yemen settlement and a Strait of Hormuz reopening.

Zaviya Desk

· 3 min read

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China Middle East policy is treating the prevention of a new round of fighting as its foremost diplomatic task, Beijing’s foreign ministry said, as tensions again rose after a fresh US war threat against Iran.

Foreign ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning told a news conference that the “top priority” is to avoid the resumption of hostilities in the Middle East, which she said would bring disaster to the region’s people. Her remarks frame China’s recent outreach as an effort to keep the crisis from tipping back into open conflict.

What Beijing says it will do

Mao said Beijing will support Iran and the United States in resolving disputes through negotiations. She also said China will promote a political settlement of the Yemen issue and help reach a proper and comprehensive solution for the opening of the Strait of Hormuz — the vital waterway for oil and other shipping between the Persian Gulf and the wider world.

Taken together, the points outline a diplomatic agenda rather than a military one: talks between Tehran and Washington, a political path on Yemen, and work to restore normal passage through Hormuz.

Why the timing matters

Beijing has stepped up these efforts in recent days to help resolve an eight-month-long crisis. The push comes after US President Donald Trump issued a fresh war threat against Iran over the weekend, raising the risk of a wider return to hostilities.

For Pakistan, any blockage or fighting around Hormuz is closely watched because so much of the region’s energy trade passes through that strait. China’s public emphasis on negotiation and on reopening the waterway is therefore of practical interest beyond the Gulf itself.

Timeline: what has happened so far

  • Past eight months: A regional crisis has continued in the Middle East.
  • Over the weekend: US President Donald Trump issued a fresh war threat against Iran.
  • Recent days: Beijing stepped up diplomatic efforts to help resolve the crisis.
  • News conference: Mao Ning said avoiding resumed hostilities is China’s top priority and outlined support for Iran-US talks, a Yemen settlement and a Hormuz opening.

China Middle East policy, as described by Mao, remains focused on de-escalation and political settlement rather than on taking sides in a new military confrontation. How far Iran, the United States and other regional actors will take up that offer is not yet clear from what Beijing has said so far.

Aasan alfaaz mein

China ne kaha hai ke Middle East mein phir se jang na ho, yeh uska sab se bada maqsad hai. Beijing Iran aur America ko baat-cheet se masla suljhanay ki himayat karta hai. Yemen ka masla siyasi tor par hal karna aur Hormuz ki raah khulwana bhi is agenda mein shamil hai. Agar larai rukti hai aur Hormuz khula rehta hai, to oil ki supply aur keematon ka dabao kam rehta hai — yeh Pakistani consumers ke liye bhi ahem hai.

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Beijing says avoiding a return to hostilities is its top priority and that it will support Iran-US negotiations, promote a political settlement on Yemen, and help reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

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